Recycled Product Cost Calculator

Calculate the cost of a recycled plastic product made using our machines.

A free Sustainable Design Studio tool that works out the true unit cost of an injection moulded part. Pick a machine, pick a product, set your local energy, labour and recycled plastic prices, and you get a live breakdown of every cost driver, plus a suggested retail price and the resulting profit. Built around the live Sustainable Design Studio catalogue and the same engine the team uses internally to model new mold designs.

How it works

From machine choice to suggested retail price in four steps

We built this tool from years of selling recycled plastic products, and we use it ourselves on every Sustainable Design Studio training workshop to teach makers and businesses how to price their work. Walk through the four steps below, change anything you do not agree with, and the cost panel on the right updates immediately.

01

Pick a machine

Choose between the Injection Mini V2 and the Arbour Injection Machine V2. Each carries shot size, rated output and energy use. A kit / assembled toggle swaps the capex used in the depreciation line, so you see the real-world difference between building it yourself and buying it ready to run.

02

Pick a product

Filter the full Sustainable Design Studio Premium Mould catalogue by name, family or material. Each card carries cavities, part size, shot size and mould cost. If your product is not in the list, the "Design your own" card opens an editor where you set every parameter yourself.

03

Set your assumptions

Enter your local electricity rate, labour rate and recycled plastic price. Add sales tax and import tax if they apply. Switch the display currency between GBP, EUR and USD with live ECB-backed rates. Defaults are UK average so most makers can see a sensible result without changing anything.

04

Read the unit cost

The right-hand panel shows the seven cost lines that make up an injection moulded part: energy, labour, small repairs, big repairs, mould depreciation, machine depreciation and recycled plastic. The total carries a failure-rate uplift, then sales tax is shown separately so the profit number is clean.

The tool

Cost a product, end to end

Pick a machine, pick a product, set your assumptions. The cost panel updates live. Numbers are guidance, verify against your own production logs before quoting customers.

1

Choose a machine

The injector you will run the mould on. Sets the energy draw, output rate and capex.

2

Choose a product

Filter the Premium Mould catalogue, or scroll down to design your own.

35 products
3

Set your assumptions

Defaults are UK average. Adjust for your local energy, labour and material costs, plus any tax.

Why these numbers

A breakdown of every cost line in the calculator

The calculator splits the total cost of an injection moulded part into seven measurable lines. Each one comes from a real-world driver, not a fudge factor. Read this section once before you trust the panel on the right with a customer quote, and you will know exactly where to push back if your workshop differs from our defaults.

Energy

Energy is the kilowatt rating of the chosen machine multiplied by the time it takes to make one product, multiplied by your local electricity rate. The Injection Mini V2 draws around 0.45kW at the wall when it is heating and injecting, while the Arbour Injection Machine V2 sits a little higher at around 0.6kW. Both numbers are averaged across the duty cycle, the heater bands cycle on and off, so the steady-state draw is lower than the rated 300W heater plate would suggest. If you run from a tariff that varies by time of day, plug in your daytime working rate, not the night-rate average. The default of £0.34/kWh tracks the latest Ofgem cap for UK domestic supply, accurate as of April 2026.

Cycle time and labour

Labour is the cost of the operator running the machine, divided by the maximum number of products one person can complete in an hour. The cycle time per shot is whichever is slower: the operator's labour minutes (closing, connecting, opening, refilling, finishing) or the machine's fill time (shot grams divided by the machine's output rate). A 27-cavity Small Button mold runs operator-bound on either machine, the cavity count divides the cycle across many products. A single-cavity Soap Dish on the Injection Mini V2 hits the machine's 0.6kg/hr ceiling first, so the Arbour Injection Machine V2 cuts its cycle almost in half. There is also a barrel-refill cap: when a single shot draws more than 50% of barrel capacity, you have to refill and remelt almost every cycle, which floors the cycle time at 10 minutes per shot, around 6 shots per hour. The default labour rate of £12.50/hr reflects the 2026 UK National Living Wage with a small uplift for skilled workshop work, change it if you pay yourself or your team differently.

Repairs

Repairs are budgeted in two buckets. Small repairs come in at one-sixteenth of the machine's purchase price every 2,000 operating hours, covering consumables like heater bands, thermocouples, pneumatic seals, the occasional replacement nozzle and similar fixes a competent owner can complete in an afternoon. Big repairs are one-fifth of the machine cost every 5,000 hours: a failed PID controller, a new pneumatic cylinder, fresh bearings on the Arbour Injection Machine V2 rack and pinion, or a complete electrical-loom replacement. We deliberately keep both conservative because under-budgeting for repairs is one of the most common reasons a small workshop quotes too low and runs into trouble in year three.

Mould depreciation

Mould depreciation is the cost of the mold spread across its working life. The default working life is 10,000 cycles, which matches the rated life of a Sustainable Design Studio aluminium Premium Mould in production. A 3D printed insert wears out far sooner (often under 100 injections), so for those products the calculator is conservative and you should expect a lower figure to be more accurate. The per-unit cost also divides by the cavity count, so a multi-cavity tool earns its keep faster. If you machine your own steel mould rated for higher use, edit the assumption inside the custom card.

Machine depreciation

Machine depreciation amortises the purchase price across a 10-year life, 261 working days a year, 7 working hours a day, multiplied by the maximum products per hour for the chosen mould. Switching the Kit / Assembled toggle is the quickest way to see the impact of paying more upfront for a machine that arrives ready to run. On the IMM V2 the £225 gap between the £925 kit and the £1,150 fully built is roughly £0.0001 per product across its lifetime, so it almost never moves the dial. On the AIM V2 the £200 gap behaves the same way.

Recycled plastic

Plastic cost is the grams of recycled feedstock per product multiplied by your price per kilogram. Grams come straight from the Sustainable Design Studio mould catalogue, each entry carries a measured shot volume in cubic centimetres, which the engine converts to mass using polypropylene at 0.91g/cm³. If you mould HDPE at around 0.95, LDPE at 0.92, polystyrene at 1.05, or PETG at 1.27, nudge the plastic price field upward to reflect the slight density change. The default of £5.00/kg is the Sustainable Design Studio storefront price for recycled PP and HDPE, which is what most makers buy when they are not shredding their own waste yet.

Failure rate

The failure rate is a per-mold multiplier that lifts the total cost to account for shots that do not produce a sellable part. Most aluminium moulds in the Sustainable Design Studio catalogue use 5%, which represents the early shots of any production batch that go straight to the regrind hopper. The Sunglasses, Watch, and Pen moulds use 10% because the geometry is more demanding and a beginner is more likely to pull a malformed part. If your reject rate is consistently lower (say, after the first 100 shots in a long run), drop the failure rate inside the custom editor to see how it moves the unit cost.

Additional parts

Some products carry components that are not pulled out of the mold itself. The Wireless Charger ships with a £2.75 Qi coil, the Ball Point Pen needs a £0.10 ink cartridge, the Watch needs an £8 movement, and the Sunglasses ships with hinges, lenses and screws around £9 a pair. The calculator adds these inside the failure-rate uplift so you do not over-pay for failed shots that include the bought-in part. If you find a cheaper supplier for any of these inputs, edit the figure inside the custom editor and the panel updates immediately.

FAQ

Questions, answered honestly

Still unsure? The team replies within one to two working days. Get in touch

The calculator is accurate to within roughly 10% of real workshop production once you have settled into a stable batch rhythm. The biggest sources of variance are operator skill (a fast operator can beat the labour minutes by 20% or more) and recycled plastic price (which moves with the market). Use it for first-pass quoting and unit economics, then verify against your own production logs before you sign a customer contract.
No. The seven cost lines cover energy, labour, repairs, mould and machine depreciation, and recycled plastic. They do not include rent, insurance, accountancy fees, marketing, or packaging. Treat the unit cost as a "fully-burdened production cost", and add your own overhead margin (commonly 20% to 40%) on top before setting your retail price. The Workshop Setup guide on this site walks through how to size that overhead figure for a small workshop.
Yes, with a caveat. The "Design your own" custom card lets you set every parameter manually, so you can model a machine and mold combination that is not in the Sustainable Design Studio catalogue. The two machine cards are still the only options on the machine picker, so pick the one closest to your hardware (compact pneumatic = Injection Mini V2, larger floor-standing = Arbour Injection Machine V2) and adjust the import tax field upward if your machine cost is meaningfully different. For full custom hardware, contact the team directly.
An aluminium mould wears out by use, not by time. A mold sitting on a shelf is fine ten years from now, but one that has injected 10,000 shots is at the end of its life. The 10,000-cycle assumption matches the rated life of an aluminium Sustainable Design Studio Premium Mould in normal production. A 3D printed insert wears out far sooner (often under 100 injections), so for those products the calculator is conservative and the real per-product mould cost will be higher. If you have measured a different life for your own batch, use the custom card and divide your mould cost by the measured cycle count.
They are derived from internal Sustainable Design Studio workshop logs over four years of running pilot batches with the Injection Mini V2 and Arbour Injection Machine V2. Most aluminium moulds carry a 5% rate, which represents the early shots of any run that go to regrind. Sunglasses, Watch, Pen, and 3D Printed Insert Holder products carry 10% because the geometry is more demanding. The figure is approximate, treat it as a sensible ceiling for a first-time operator and reduce it as your batches stabilise.
The cost engine works in GBP. When you switch the display to EUR or USD, the calculator converts on display only, using the live ECB-backed rate from the Frankfurter API (loaded once on page open). If the network call fails the calculator falls back to indicative rates of EUR 1.18 and USD 1.28. All prices on the Sustainable Design Studio storefront are charged in GBP at checkout, so use the converted figures as guidance only, not as a binding quote.

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